AH 1132-1133 / AD 1720

Muhammad Ibrahim, who reigned as Jahangir II, was briefly a claimant to the Mughal throne. He was the eldest son of Rafi-ush-Shan and a grandson of Bahadur Shah I. On 15 October 1720, he was brought out of the prison and placed on the throne.

He had been designated by the Sayyid brothers as the successor to his brother Shah Jahan II. However, Sayyid Khan Jahan, the governor of Delhi, dreading with Ibrahim's reputation for violent temper, installed his cousin Roshan Khan (Muhammad Shah), the son of Prince Khujista Akhtar Jahan Shah as the Mughal emperor. Muhammad Ibrahim was defeated in the battle of Hasanpur, and deposed on 13 November 1720.

He was sent back to the prison in the citadel of Shahjahanabad. A quartrain quoted by Khush-hal Chand says, his day of power had been short-lived, "like a drop of dew upon a blade of grass."